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Oscars 2013 Category Breakdown: Best Sound Mixing

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Every year, leading up to the Oscars, I break down every single category. It’s essentially a precursor to my picks. I explain all the stuff that needs to be explained in detail, so when the time comes to make my picks, I can refer to it as a shorthand.

In the articles, I’ll go over each category’s history, show previous winners and nominees, then list the current year’s nominees, talk about the guild history, if it’s important, what the guilds went with this year, whether that means anything for that particular category — all the background you need to know to make an informed decision. And then, once that’s all done, I’ll rank the nominees in that category in order of their likelihood to win, based on how I see it at the present.

The only difference between this year and previous years is that this year, I’ll be doing only one category a day instead of multiple categories. This is so I can take more time with each category and not stuff a bunch into a single article for information overload, and, simply, so I don’t have to do as much work. Though it is also easier this way. One category, one day.

Today, we do Best Sound, more commonly known as Best Sound Mixing. The shorthand to knowing what this category is about is to know — it’s the entire sound mix. That’s basically the award. Everything you hear in the film — sound effects, music, dialogue, all of that together — that’s Sound Mixing. That’s the thing that differentiates Sound Mixing from Sound Editing. Mixing is about the mix, while Editing is about the compilation of the sounds — picking the takes of dialogue, assembling all the sound effects, all of that. One is more technical, the other is more aural. Musicals win Sound Mixing. Blockbusters win Sound Editing. Sometimes they win both, depending.

This year, it’s one of those years we don’t have to worry about these categories much, since the same film should take both.

Year

Best Sound Mixing Winners

Other Nominees

1929-1930

The Big House

1930-1931

Paramount Publix Studio Sound Department

MGM Studio Sound Department

RKO Radio Studio Sound Department

Samuel Goldwyn-United Artists Studio Sound Department

1931-1932

Paramount Publix Studio Sound Department

MGM Studio Sound Department

RKO Studio Sound Department

Walt Disney

Warner Bros.First National Studio Sound Department

1932-1933

A Farewell to Arms

42nd Street

Gold Diggers of 1933

I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang

1934

One Night of Love

The Affairs of Cellini

Cleopatra

Flirtation Walk

The Gay Divorcee

Imitation of Life

Viva Villa!

The White Parade

1935

Naughty Marietta

1,000 Dollars a Minute

Bride of Frankenstein

Captain Blood

The Dark Angel

I Dream Too Much

The Lives of a Bengal Lancer

Love Me Forever

Thanks a Million

1936

San Francisco

Banjo on My Knee

The Charge of the Light Brigade

Dodsworth

General Spanky

Mr. Deeds Goes to Town

The Texas Rangers

That Girl from Paris

Three Smart Girls

1937

The Hurricane

The Girl Said No

Hitting a New High

In Old Chicago

The Life of Emile Zola

Lost Horizon

Maytime

One Hundred Men and a Girl

Topper

Wells Fargo

1938

The Cowboy and the Lady

Army Girl

Four Daughters

If I Were King

Merrily We Live

Suez

Sweethearts

That Certain Age

Vivacious Lady

You Can’t Take It With You

1939

When Tomorrow Comes

Balalaika

Gone With the Wind

Goodbye, Mr. Chips

The Great Victor Herbert

The Hunchback of Notre Dame

Man of Conquest

Mr. Smith Goes to Washington

Of Mice and Men

The Private Lives of Elizabeth and Essex

The Rains Came

1940

Strike Up the Band

Behind the News

Captain Caution

The Grapes of Wrath

The Howards of Virginia

Kitty Foyle

North West Mounted Police

Our Town

The Sea Hawk

Spring Parade

Too Many Husbands

1941

That Hamilton Woman

Appointment for Love

Ball of Fire

The Chocolate Soldier

Citizen Kane

The Devil Pays Off

How Gree Was My Valley

The Men in Her Life

Sergeant York

Skylark

Topper Returns

1942

Yankee Doodle Dandy

Arabian Nights

Bambi

Flying Tigers

Friendly Enemies

The Gold Rush

Mrs. Miniver

Once Upon a Honeymoon

The Pride of the Yankees

Road to Morocco

This Above All

You Were Never Lovelier

1943

This Land is Mine

Hangmen Also Die!

In Old Oklahoma

Madame Curie

The North Star

Phantom of the Opera

Riding High

Sahara

Saludos Amigos

So This Is Washington

The Song of Bernadette

This Is the Army

1944

Wilson

Brazil

Casanova Brown

Cover Girl

Doublt Indemnity

His Butler’s Sister

Hollywood Canteen

It Happened Tomorrow

Kismet

Music in Manhattan

Voice in the Wind

1945

The Bells of St. Mary’s

Flame of Barbary Coast

Lady on a Train

Leave Her to Heaven

Rhapsody in Blue

A Song to Remember

The Southerner

They Were Expendable

The Three Caballeros

Three Is a Family

The Unseen

Wonder Man

1946

The Jolson Story

The Best Years of Our Lives

It’s a Wonderful Life

1947

The Bishop’s Wife

Green Dolphin Street

T-Men

1948

The Snake Pit

Johnny Belinda

Moonrise

1949

Twelve O’Clock High

Once More, My Darling

Sands of Iwo Jima

1950

All About Eve

Cinderella

Louisa

Our Very Own

Trio

1951

The Great Caruso

Bright Victory

I Want You

A Streetcar Named Desire

Two Tickets to Broadway

1952

The Sound Barrier

Hans Christian Andersen

The Card

The Quiet Man

With a Song in My Heart

1953

From Here to Eternity

Calamity Jane

Knights of the Round Table

The Mississippi Gambler

The War of the Worlds

1954

The Glenn Miller Story

Brigadoon

The Caine Mutiny

Rear Window

Susan Slept Here

1955

Oklahoma!

Love is a Many-Splendored Thing

Love Me or Leave Me

Mister Roberts

Not as a Stranger

1956

The King and I

The Brave One

The Eddy Duchin Story

Friendly Persuasion

The Ten Commandments

1957

Sayonara

Gunfight at the O.K. Corral

Les Girls

Pal Joey

Witness for the Prosecution

1958

South Pacific

I Want to Live!

A Time to Love and a Time to Die

Vertigo

The Young Lions

1959

Ben-Hur

Journey to the Center of the Earth

Libel

The Nun’s Story

Porgy and Bess

1960

The Alamo

The Apartment

Cimarron

Pepe

Sunrise at Campobello

1961

West Side Story

The Children’s Hour

Flower Drum Song

The Guns of Navarone

The Parent Trap

1962

Lawrence of Arabia

Bon Voyage!

The Music Man

That Touch of Mink

What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?

1963

How the west Was Won

Bye Bye Birdie

Captain Newman, M.D.

Cleopatra

It’s a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World

1964

My Fair Lady

Becket

Father Goose

Mary Poppins

The Unsinkable Molly Brown

1965

The Sound of Music

The Agony and the Ecstasy

Doctor Zhivago

The Great Race

Shenandoah

1966

Grand Prix

Gambit

Hawaii

The Sand Pebbles

Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?

1967

In the Heat of the Night

Camelot

The Dirty Dozen

Doctor Dolittle

Thoroughly Modern Millie

1968

Oliver!

Bullitt

Finian’s Rainbow

Funny Girl

Star!

1969

Hello, Dolly!

Anne of the Thousand Days

Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid

Gaily, Gaily

Marooned

1970

Patton

Airport

Ryan’s Daughter

Tora! Tora! Tora!

Woodstock

1971

Fiddler on the Roof

Diamonds are Forever

The French Connection

Kotch

Mary, Queen of Scots

1972

Cabaret

Butterflies are Free

The Candidate

The Godfather

The Poseidon Adventure

1973

The Exorcist

The Day of the Dolphin

The Paper Chase

Paper Moon

The Sting

1974

Earthquake

Chinatown

The Conversation

The Towering Inferno

Young Frankenstein

1975

Jaws

Bite the Bullet

Funny Lady

The Hindenburg

The Wind and the Lion

1976

All the President’s Men

King Kong

Rocky

Silver Streak

A Star is Born

1977

Star Wars

Close Encounters of the Third Kind

The Deep

Sorcerer

The Turning Point

1978

The Deer Hunter

The Buddy Holly Story

Days of Heaven

Hooper

Superman

1979

Apocalypse Now

The Electric Horseman

Meteor

1941

The Rose

1980

The Empire Strikes Back

Altered States

Coal Miner’s Daughter

Fame

Raging Bull

1981

Raiders of the Lost Ark

On Golden Pond

Outland

Pennies from Heaven

Reds

1982

E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial

Das Boot

Gandhi

Tootsie

Tron

1983

The Right Stuff

Never Cr Wolf

Return of the Jedi

Terms of Endearment

WarGames

1984

Amadeus

2010

Dune

A Passage to India

The River

1985

Out of Africa

Back to the Future

A Chorus Line

Ladyhawke

Silverado

1986

Platoon

Aliens

Heartbreak Ridge

Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home

Top Gun

1987

The Last Emperor

Empire of the Sun

Lethal Weapon

RoboCop

The Witches of Eastwick

1988

Bird

Die Hard

Gorillas in the Mist

Mississippi Burning

Who Framed Roger Rabbit

1989

Glory

The Abyss

Black Rain

Born on the Fourth of July

Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade

1990

Dances with Wolves

Days of Thunder

Dick Tracy

The Hunt for Red October

Total Recall

1991

Terminator 2: Judgment Day

Backdraft

Beauty and the Beast

JFK

The Silence of the Lambs

1992

The Last of the Mohicans

Aladdin

A Few Good Men

Under Siege

Unforgiven

1993

Jurassic Park

Cliffhanger

The Fugitive

Geronimo: An American Legend

Schindler’s List

1994

Speed

Clear and Present Danger

Forrest Gump

Legends of the Fall

The Shawshank Redemption

1995

Apollo 13

Batman Forever

Braveheart

Crimson Tide

Waterworld

1996

The English Patient

Evita

Independence Day

The Rock

Twister

1997

Titanic

Air Force One

Con Air

Contact

L.A. Confidential

1998

Saving Private Ryan

Armageddon

The Mask of Zorro

Shakespeare in Love

The Thin Red Line

1999

The Matrix

The Green Mile

The Insider

The Mummy

Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace

2000

Gladiator

Cast Away

The Patriot

The Perfect Storm

U-571

2001

Black Hawk Down

Amélie

The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring

Moulin Rouge!

Pearl Harbor

2002

Chicago

Gangs of New York

The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers

Road to Perdition

Spider-Man

2003

The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King

The Last Samurai

Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World

Pirates of the Caribbean: Curse of the Black Pearl

Seabiscuit

2004

Ray

The Aviator

The Incredibles

The Polar Express

Spider-Man 2

2005

King Kong

The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe

Memoirs of a Geisha

Walk the Line

War of the Worlds

2006

Dreamgirls

Apocalypto

Blood Diamond

Flags of Our Fathers

Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest

2007

The Bourne Ultimatum

3:10 to Yuma

No Country for Old Men

Ratatouille

Transformers

2008

Slumdog Millionaire

The Curious Case of Benjamin Button

The Dark Knight

Wall-E

Wanted

2009

The Hurt Locker

Avatar

Inglourious Basterds

Star Trek

Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen

2010

Inception

The King’s Speech

Salt

The Social Network

True Grit

2011

Hugo

The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo

Moneyball

Transformers: Dark of the Moon

War Horse

2012

Les Misérables

Argo

Life of Pi

Lincoln

Skyfall


Best Sound Mixing

Captain Phillips

Gravity

The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug

Inside Llewyn Davis

Lone Survivor

Before I get into the rankings, I want to talk about the Cinema Audio Society and how their winners affect the Oscar categories.

The CAS Awards have been given out since 1993. Previous winners are:

1993 – Jurassic Park (won the Oscar)

1994 – Forrest Gump (lost the Oscar to Speed)

1995 —  Apollo 13 (won the Oscar)

1996 – The English Patient (won the Oscar)

1997 – Titanic (won the Oscar)

1998 – Saving Private Ryan (won the Oscar)

1999 – The Matrix (won the Oscar)

2000 – Gladiator (won the Oscar)

2001 – The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (lost the Oscar to Black Hawk Down)

2002 – Road to Perdition (lost the Oscar to Chicago)

2003 — Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World (lost the Oscar to Return of the King)

2004 – The Aviator (lost the Oscar to Ray)

2005 – Walk the Line (lost the Oscar to King Kong)

2006 – Dreamgirls (won the Oscar)

2007 – No Country for Old Men (lost the Oscar to The Bourne Ultimatum)

2008 – Slumdog Millionaire (won the Oscar)

2009 – The Hurt Locker (won the Oscar)

2010 – True Grit (lost the Oscar to Inception)

2011 – Hugo (won the Oscar)

2012 – Les Misérables (won the Oscar)

So, what I see here — when big Best Pictures are here, they typically win. (English Patient, Titanic, Gladiator, Slumdog, Hurt Locker – films that ended up sweeping most of the awards. And when you look at them — mostly action/war, and Slumdog had all the musical element to it that made it an easy call.) When CAS is off, they tend to be understandably off. That is to say, when you see No Country win CAS and True Grit win CAS and Inception win the Oscar, you understand it. Inception was gonna win a lot of techs and True Grit was looking to get mostly shut out of the Oscars (it got totally shut out, as it happened.) Also — musicals. They love a musical.

This year, CAS (they’re announcing in four days, and I can pretty much guess what’s winning, so I don’t need to wait for them) nominated basically the same as the Oscar category, only they have Iron Man 3 instead of The Hobbit. But neither will contend, so it’s fine. So, I’ll base my rankings based on how I assume the CAS Awards will go, and by general common sense, since I think we all know what’s winning this one.

Rankings:

5. The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug – It’s not winning. The first three did, but they didn’t even nominate An Unexpected Journey, and they’re past this one. It’ll get a few tech nominations each year, but other than that, they’re done with this. No one’s voting for it. The guild didn’t even nominate it. It’s clearly #5.

4. Lone Survivor – They respect this, but it doesn’t have enough support to get widespread votes. Not against the other three. Or even the top two. Maybe it’s a third choice because it has both Sound nominations, but we’re splitting hairs at that point. It’s not winning.

3. Inside Llewyn Davis – It’s a musical, of sorts, so that gives it a leg up. And possibly there are some people upset that it got so few nominations, so maybe that helps it. But, without a CAS win, I can’t consider this much of a contender. Plus, given the lack of nominations, it means it was a film that wasn’t universally regarded. So why would an entire Academy vote for this when there’s such easier choices ahead of it? It’s a dark horse at best.

2. Captain Phillips – If anything has a shot at beating the favorite, this is it. Greengrass has won this category before (The Bourne Ultimatum beat Transformers, even). This could be one of those minor, Girl with the Dragon Tattoo wins Best Editing, surprises of the night. I doubt it, which is why this is the #2, but if there’s any alternative to the clear #1, this is it. It could win. But I imagine this one’s gonna go home empty-handed. I’d be surprised if it managed a single Sound win and nothing else, especially after missing Best Director.

1. Gravity – It’s your clear favorite. Like I said, I see at least five wins for this as of right now (this, Sound Editing, Visual Effects, Cinematography, and either Editing or Director. Or both). It’s not winning Actress, it might lose Picture, it doesn’t seem to be the favorite in Production Design, and then, depending on how Original Score goes, you could be looking at 6 or 7 wins for this. And if Picture swings its way too, that’s possibly 8. Unless they violently swing away from it (which I don’t think they will, since it’s universally respected and there’s no backlash against it whatsoever), I can’t see it losing these tech categories, which means, in my mind, it’s a lock for this. Hell, I wasn’t convinced Hugo was gonna win both Sound categories, and it did. And this is way more of a Sound film than that was. This has to be considered the favorite. How can it lose?

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