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Oscars 2013 Category Breakdown: Best Picture

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Every year, leading up to the Oscars, I break down every single category. It’s essentially a precursor to my picks. I explain all the stuff that needs to be explained in detail, so when the time comes to make my picks, I can refer to it as a shorthand.

In the articles, I’ll go over each category’s history, show previous winners and nominees, then list the current year’s nominees, talk about the guild history, if it’s important, what the guilds went with this year, whether that means anything for that particular category — all the background you need to know to make an informed decision. And then, once that’s all done, I’ll rank the nominees in that category in order of their likelihood to win, based on how I see it at the present.

The only difference between this year and previous years is that this year, I’ll be doing only one category a day instead of multiple categories. This is so I can take more time with each category and not stuff a bunch into a single article for information overload, and, simply, so I don’t have to do as much work. Though it is also easier this way. One category, one day.

Today is the big one — Best Picture.

Year

Best Picture Winner

Other Nominees

1927-1928

Wings

The Racket

Seventh Heaven

1928-1929

The Broadway Melody

Alibi 

The Hollywood Revue of 1929 

In Old Arizona 

The Patriot

1929-1930

All Quiet on the Western Front

The Big House

Disraeli

The Divorcee

The Love Parade

1930-1931

Cimarron

East Lynne

The Front Page

Skippy

Trader Horn

1931-1932

Grand Hotel

Arrowsmith

Bad Girl

The Champ

Five Star Final

One Hour with You

Shanghai Express

The Smiling Lieutenant

1932-1933

Cavalcade

A Farewell to Arms

42nd Street

I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang

Lady for a Day

Little Women

The Private Life of Henry VIII

She Done Him Wrong

Smilin’ Through

State Fair

1934

It Happened One Night

The Barretts of Wimpole Street

Cleopatra

Flirtation Walk

The Gay Divorcee

Here Comes the Navy

The House of Rothschild

Imitation of Life

One Night of Love

The Thin Man

Viva Villa!

The White Parade

1935

Mutiny on the Bounty

Alice Adams 

Broadway Melody of 1936

Captain Blood

David Copperfield

The Informer

The Lives of a Bengal Lancer

A Midsummer Night’s Dream

Les Misérables

Naughty Marietta

Ruggles of Red Gap

1936

The Great Ziegfeld

Anthony Adverse 

Dodsworth

Libeled Lady

Mr. Deeds Goes to Town

Romeo and Juliet

San Francisco

The Story of Louis Pasteur

A Tale of Two Cities

Three Smart Girls

1937

The Life of Emile Zola

The Awful Truth 

Captains Courageous

Dead End

The Good Earth

In Old Chicago

Lost Horizon

One Hundred Men and a Girl

Stage Door

A Star is Born

1938

You Can’t Take It with You

The Adventures of Robin Hood 

Alexander’s Ragtime Band

Boys Town

The Citadel

Four Daughters

Grand Illusion

Jezebel

Pygmalion

Test Pilot

1939

Gone With the Wind

Dark Victory 

Goodbye Mr. Chips

Love Affair

Mr. Smith Goes to Washington

Ninotchka

Of Mice and Men

Stagecoach

The Wizard of Oz

Wuthering Heights

1940

Rebecca

All This, and Heaven Too 

Foreign Correspondent

The Grapes of Wrath

The Great Dictator

Kitty Foyle

The Letter

The Long Voyage Home

Our Town

The Philadelphia Story

1941

How Green Was My Valley

Blossoms in the Dust 

Citizen Kane

Here Comes Mr. Jordan

Hold Back the Dawn

The Little Foxes

The Maltese Falcon

One Foot in Heaven

Sergeant York

Suspicion

1942

Mrs. Miniver

49th Parallel 

Kings Row

The Magnificent Ambersons

The Pied Piper

The Pride of the Yankees

Random Harvest

The Talk of the Town

Wake Island

Yankee Doodle Dandy

1943

Casablanca

For Whom the Bell Tolls 

Heaven Can Wait

The Human Comedy

In Which We Serve

Madame Curie

The More the Merrier

The Ox-Bow Incident

The Song of Bernadette

Watch on the Rhine

1944

Going My Way

Double Indemnity

Gaslight

Since You Went Away

Wilson

1945

The Lost Weekend

Anchors Aweigh 

The Bells of St. Mary’s

Mildred Pierce

Spellbound

1946

The Best Years of Our Lives

Henry V

 It’s a Wonderful Life

The Razor’s Edge

The Yearling

1947

Gentleman’s Agreement

The Bishop’s Wife 

Crossfire

Great Expectations

Miracle on 34th Street

1948

Hamlet

Johnny Belinda 

The Red Shoes

The Snake Pit

The Treasure of the Sierra Madre

1949

All the King’s Men

Battleground 

The Heiress

A Letter to Three Wives

Twelve O’Clock High

1950

All About Eve

Born Yesterday

Father of the Bride

King Solomon’s Mines

Sunset Boulevard

1951

An American in Paris

Decision Before Dawn

A Place in the Sun

Quo Vadis

A Streetcar Named Desire

1952

The Greatest Show on Earth

High Noon

Ivanhoe

Moulin Rouge

The Quiet Man

1953

From Here to Eternity

Julius Caesar

The Robe

Roman Holiday

Shane

1954

On the Waterfront

The Caine Mutiny

The Country Girl

Seven Brides for Seven Brothers

Three Coins in the Fountain

1955

Marty

Love is a Many-Splendored Thing

Mister Roberts

Picnic

The Rose Tattoo

1956

Around the World in 80 Days

Friendly Persuasion

Giant

The King and I

The Ten Commandments

1957

The Bridge on the River Kwai

Peyton Place

Sayonara

12 Angry Men

Witness for Prosecution

1958

Gigi

Auntie Mame

Cat on a Hot Tin Roof

The Defiant Ones

Separate Tables

1959

Ben-Hur

Anatomy of a Murder

The Diary of Anne Frank

The Nun’s Story

Room at the Top

1960

The Apartment

The Alamo

Elmer Gantry

Sons and Lovers

The Sundowners

1961

West Side Story

Fanny

The Guns of Navarone

The Hustler

Judgment at Nuremberg

1962

Lawrence of Arabia

The Longest Day

The Music Man

Mutiny on the Bounty

To Kill a Mockingbird

1963

Tom Jones

America America

Cleopatra

How the West Was Won

Lilies of the Field

1964

My Fair Lady

Becket

Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb

Mary Poppins

Zorba the Greek

1965

The Sound of Music

Darling

Doctor Zhivago

Ship of Fools

A Thousand Clowns

1966

A Man for All Seasons

Alfie

The Russians are Coming the Russians are Coming

The Sand Pebbles

Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?

1967

In the Heat of the Night

Bonnie and Clyde

Doctor Dolittle

The Graduate

Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner

1968

Oliver!

Funny Girl

The Lion in Winter

Rachel Rachel

Romeo and Juliet

1969

Midnight Cowboy

Anne of the Thousand Days

Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid

Hello Dolly!

Z

1970

Patton

Airport 

Five Easy Pieces

Love Story

MASH

1971

The French Connection

A Clockwork Orange  

Fiddler on the Roof

The Last Picture Show

Nicholas and Alexandra

1972

The Godfather

Cabaret  

Deliverance

The Emigrants

Sounder

1973

The Sting

American Graffiti  

Cries and Whispers

The Exorcist

A Touch of Class

1974

The Godfather Part II

Chinatown  

The Conversation

Lenny

The Towering Inferno

1975

One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest

Barry Lyndon  

Dog Day Afternoon

Jaws

Nashville

1976

Rocky

All the President’s Men

Bound for Glory

Network

Taxi Driver

1977

Annie Hall

The Goodbye Girl  

Julia

Star Wars

The Turning Point

1978

The Deer Hunter

Coming Home

Heaven Can Wait

Midnight Express

An Unmarried Woman

1979

Kramer vs. Kramer

All That Jazz

Apocalypse Now

Breaking Away

Norma Rae

1980

Ordinary People

Coal Miner’s Daughter  

The Elephant Man

Raging Bull

Tess

1981

Chariots of Fire

Atlantic City

On Golden Pond

Raiders of the Lost Ark

Reds

1982

Gandhi

E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial

Missing

Tootsie

The Verdict

1983

Terms of Endearment

The Big Chill

The Dresser

The Right Stuff

Tender Mercies

1984

Amadeus

The Killing Fields

A Passage to India

Places in the Heart

A Soldier’s Story

1985

Out of Africa

The Color Purple

Kiss of the Spider Woman

Prizzi’s Honor

Witness

1986

Platoon

Children of a Lesser God

Hannah and Her Sisters

The Mission

A Room with a View

1987

The Last Emperor

Broadcast News

Fatal Attraction

Hope and Glory

Moonstruck

1988

Rain Man

The Accidental Tourist

Dangerous Liaisons

Mississippi Burning

Working Girl

1989

Driving Miss Daisy

Born on the Fourth of July

Dead Poets Society

Field of Dreams

My Left Foot

1990

Dances with Wolves

Awakenings

Ghost

The Godfather Part III

Goodfellas

1991

The Silence of the Lambs

Beauty and the Beast

Bugsy

JFK

The Prince of Tides

1992

Unforgiven

The Crying Game

A Few Good Men

Howards End

Scent of a Woman

1993

Schindler’s List

The Fugitive

In the Name of the Father

The Piano

The Remains of the Day

1994

Forrest Gump

Four Weddings and a Funeral

Pulp Fiction

Quiz Show

The Shawshank Redemption

1995

Braveheart

Apollo 13

Babe

Il Postino

Sense and Sensibility

1996

The English Patient

Fargo

Jerry Maguire

Secrets & Lies

Shine

1997

Titanic

As Good as It Gets

The Full Monty

Good Will Hunting

L.A. Confidential

1998

Shakespeare in Love

Elizabeth

Life is Beautiful

Saving Private Ryan

The Thin Red Line

1999

American Beauty

The Cider House Rules

The Green Mile

The Insider

The Sixth Sense

2000

Gladiator

Chocolat

Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon

Erin Brockovich

Traffic

2001

A Beautiful Mind

Gosford Park

In the Bedroom

The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring

Moulin Rouge!

2002

Chicago

Gangs of New York

The Hours

The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers

The Pianist

2003

The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King

Lost in Translation

Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World

Mystic River

Seabscuit

2004

Million Dollar Baby

The Aviator

Finding Neverland

Ray

Sideways

2005

Crash

Brokeback Mountain

Capote

Good Night and Good Luck

Munich

2006

The Departed

Babel

Letters from Iwo Jima

Little Miss Sunshine

The Queen

2007

No Country for Old Men

Atonement

Juno

Michael Clayton

There Will Be Blood

2008

Slumdog Millionaire

The Curious Case of Benjamin Button

Frost/Nixon

Milk

The Reader

2009

The Hurt Locker

Avatar

The Blind Side

District 9

An Education

Inglourious Basterds

Precious: Based on the Novel “Push” by Sapphire

A Serious Man

Up

Up in the Air

2010

The King’s Speech

Black Swan

The Fighter

Inception

The Kids Are All Right

127 Hours

The Social Network

Toy Story 3

True Grit

Winter’s Bone

2011

The Artist

The Descendants

Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close

The Help

Hugo

Midnight in Paris

Moneyball

The Tree of Life

War Horse

2012

Argo

Amour

Beasts of the Southern Wild

Django Unchained

Les Misérables

Life of Pi

Lincoln

Silver Linings Playbook

Zero Dark Thirty

Let’s state another obvious thing before we get started:

The PGA is typically a very reliable precursor for guessing Best Picture.

Since it’s inception in 1989, the PGA Award winner has matched the Oscar all but eight times:

1992, The Crying Game wins the PGA, Unforgiven wins the Oscar.

1995, Apollo 13 wins the PGA, Braveheart wins the Oscar. (Hint, hint, people. Space precedent.)

1998, Saving Private Ryan wins the PGA, Shakespeare in Love wins the Oscar.

2001, Moulin Rouge! wins the PGA, A Beautiful Mind wins the Oscar.

2004, The Aviator wins the PGA, Million Dollar Baby wins the Oscar.

2005, Brokeback Mountain wins the PGA, Crash wins the Oscar.

2006, Little Miss Sunshine wins the PGA, The Departed wins the Oscar.

That’s it. Otherwise, it’s matched.

This year, there was a tie in the PGA between Gravity and 12 Years a Slave, which means that, if we assume they’ll continue to be reliable, we have a 50/50 shot at this. (Also assuming we’re throwing American Hustle out the window completely. Which, after the BAFTAs, maybe we do?)

The other thing you have to take into account is how Academy voting works. Which is as such:

Everybody is supposed to rank all nine of the Best Picture nominees from 1-9. Obviously some people don’t, but we’ll get to that in a minute. Now, assuming everybody ranks at least a #1, we’ll have a set of votes. Now, after the first round of voting, you have number one votes. If, somehow, one film got 51% of the votes right off the bat, then that’s it, it’s over. But say that doesn’t happen, since, as we all figure, this year will be a tight race. So let’s say each of the top three films is hovering around 40%. Fine. They’re there. The film, then, with the least amount of votes #1 is out. I will not speculate on films just yet, since that’s for Sunday. For now, the film that ranks 9 of 9 in first place votes is out. What happens then is, they take the ballots of the people who voted that ninth place film #1 and look to see what film they ranked #2. And those #2 films all get that vote. And then they do it again. The 8th place film is now the least and that’s out. And the votes are distributed based on what was ranked #3. And so on and so forth, until the film with the most consensus high votes becomes Best Picture. Now, to address the people who say, “Well I’m gonna vote for (this film) and nothing else” — those people are actually hurting their desired winner. Because if there’s someone who, for argument’s sake, puts Her #1 and refuses to vote anything else — the minute Her gets eliminated, all of those votes are now gone. So now not only is their film out, but we’ve just lost overall votes. I’m sure the people who do that don’t care what happens at that point, but it still hurts everything else, and is a pretty shitty thing to do. If you want to hurt a film, rank it #9. That’s what you do.

The idea is for the film that the most people like wins Best Picture. So the odds favor not the film that gets the most #1 votes, but the one that has the most #2, #3 and #4 votes on top of their #1 votes, with the least #8 and #9 votes. Theoretically, a film could still place fourth on a lot of ballots and still win, even if another film had more #1 votes, if enough people had that other film toward the bottom of their ballots. That’s why this year is pretty difficult to pick. It could legitimately go any one of three ways.

However, just writing that system of voting, I feel like we can pick a consensus frontrunner from that alone. We also, of course, have the precursors to guide us as well. So that helps.

Best Picture

American Hustle (Columbia)

Captain Phillips (Columbia)

Dallas Buyers Club (Focus Features)

Gravity (Warner Bros.)

Her (Warner Bros.)

Nebraska (Paramount Vantage)

Philomena (The Weinstein Company)

12 Years a Slave (Fox Searchlight)

The Wolf of Wall Street (Paramount, Universal)

No real surprises here. I mean, I figured they liked Dallas Buyers Club, but I wasn’t expecting that to get on over Saving Mr. Banks. I just assumed they’d vote by the book, and I’m glad they didn’t. Also, now, more

Rankings:

9. Philomena – It feels weird putting a Harvey Weinstein-backed film dead last, but let’s face it… this doesn’t have the juice to go all the way. Tops, this is a #3 choice for a lot of people. This won’t be high enough on enough ballots to make any noise. Of  the nine nominees, this is the one we all see getting the fewest #1 votes. And, if by some chance Harvey pulls strings, it still own’t get any higher than 7th for #1 votes. So it doesn’t matter. It’s not winning. No way.

8. Captain Phillips – Once this lost the Director nomination, you saw exactly how the feeling for this film went… they like it a lot, but they don’t love it. And that’s everything for this category. It’ll get mid votes, but not #1s. And that’ll eliminate it faster than anything else. Not enough people will have this higher than #3 or #4 to bring this to the top half of the list of contenders. It didn’t even win at the BAFTAs (outside of Supporting Actor, which we know isn’t happening at the Oscars). If this takes home anything, it’s Editing. That’s it. Nothing else. Even the Sound categories are too much of a lock in another direction to consider this a contender. It has little to no shot here. It’s one of those movies that looks good on the list of nominees, but will never seriously contend for the win.

7. Dallas Buyers Club – It got enough love to make it on the list, but will it have enough love to do anything? I doubt it. Okay, so a few people will vote it #1. But not enough to make it that far. Maybe this pulls a spot or two higher than this based on a lot of #2 or #3 votes, but even then, I doubt it gets very far in the process. It’s a film a lot of people love, but it’ll settle for other awards.

6. Her – There’s a lot of support for this, but not enough where it matters. It might end up top five when the votes are tallied, but we know this is a three-horse race, and this just doesn’t have enough steam to make any play for it. Put it this way… this isn’t even guaranteed to win Screenplay. How can they vote it for Picture if we’re not sure they’re gonna give it Screenplay? It’ll get votes, and it’ll hang around for a while, but eventually it won’t get very far. Not enough people will have this high enough to make a dent.

5. Nebraska – It has all the important nominations, and Alexander Payne’s name will carry weight with the older and more independent crowd. I look at this the way I look at Her – it has people who love it, and it clearly will hang around for a while when the votes are tallied, but ultimately it’s not gonna get very far because not enough people are gonna give it votes as compared to the top three. It’ll be in that mix, but it’ll fall out near the end.

4. The Wolf of Wall Street – When nominations were announced, I’d have put this way down on the list. I thought there was no way anyone would vote for it. Now… it’s probably top five. They’re pushing hard for it. It won’t matter, of course, but they are pushing. And it will get votes. Potentially this could be out as early as 6, but I’ll keep it fourth just because of the amount of campaigning they’re doing for this. It might make it all the way to here, but it won’t crack the top three. Nothing’s cracking the top three at this point.

3. American Hustle – A month ago, I’d have put this #1. This was getting an Argo level push when nominations were announced. Now… it’s mostly faded to the back of the pack. It can still strike, but I think most people are figuring this to end up the bridesmaid again, adding fuel to the David O. Russell fire, making his next film all the more dangerous to take home the big one. It can still very much win, but right now, the fervor that was there for this a month ago (well… I guess six weeks by now) just isn’t there anymore. So I’ll leave this at 3. Since… it didn’t even win the PGA. Or tie. It won SAG, so that’s something, but if it was up there for the PGA, then I could have said higher. But, as it is, it’s still #3, and will remain #3 all the way until Oscar night. Not that #3 can’t win this year, but in terms of likelihood to… it has to be there until it does.

2. 12 Years a Slave – You’d think I’d have this #1, but it did tie the PGA with Gravity, and I know it won BAFTA, but it didn’t really win BAFTA. Two awards isn’t that big a haul. Plus, thinking about how voting works… it’s a real close race. I just don’t know if this is #1 or #2 right now. I’d rather leave it in the underdog spot, just because… well, I’ll explain in a second. But, it’s right there, and I think it might pull it out at the very end, but… I just don’t know. For all we know American Hustle pulls this one out. I’ll keep this two, because of the PGA tie, but I’m still not sure where this one is going.

1.  Gravity – I… can’t really see anything else being the favorite right now. The way to win the Oscar is to get the highest amount of votes overall. That is to say, not the most #1s, but the most 2s and 3s and 4s as well. So, in that case, which film do you think will be ranked in the top three on the most ballots? I think it might be this one. So in that sense, I’ll keep this as the frontrunner. We’re so close to predictions that it doesn’t really matter what I do. We all know it’s a two, possibly three horse race. So as long as we know that, right now, what I put number one… doesn’t matter. But I say this has to be considered the frontrunner by default. But, I will say… the fact that this won Best British Film at the BAFTAs over Philomena, despite not really being a British film (not as much as 12 Years a Slave, anyway)… that means it does have a lot of support. So the BAFTA win for 12 Years doesn’t mean as much as it would have if it straight up beat it. They had an out there. That’s another reason why I won’t let anything tip in 12 Years‘ favor just yet. I think it’s tight, but I think this has to be considered a frontrunner at the moment.

- – - – - – - – - -

So that’s that.

Tomorrow, I do what I always do the day before the Oscars… celebrate all the Best Picture nominees by going over my favorite moments in all of them. And then, on Sunday, I’ll put up my predictions for the big night, and we’ll all sit down and watch the festivities.

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